Business & Economics

U.S. Issues Surprise Second 30-Day Waiver for Stranded Russian Oil Cargoes

On 18 May 2026 Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent reversed course and granted a fresh 30-day general license allowing countries to buy Russian crude already loaded on ships before 17 April, citing supply shocks from the Iran war and the Hormuz blockade.

By Tomás Rydell

Focusing Facts

  1. The general license, effective immediately, extends the lapsed waiver that expired 16 May and covers only Russian oil on tankers loaded no later than 17 Apr 2026, keeping those barrels tradeable until roughly 16 Jun 2026 without triggering U.S. sanctions.
  2. India—now the largest buyer of Russian seaborne crude—took 2.08 million b/d in March and 1.7 million b/d in April, roughly 50 % of its total 4.5 million b/d imports, volumes that hinge on the waiver’s continuation.
  3. Tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has collapsed by about 97 % since late February, removing up to 20 million b/d (≈20 % of global supply) from normal routes and driving Brent above $112 per barrel.

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Perspectives in this article

  • Ukrainian advocacy media
  • Indian and energy-market-oriented outlets
  • Populist right-wing U.S. commentary
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